Black History month, also known as African American History Month, is an annual observance that highlights the accomplishments and struggles of Black Americans throughout history. It serves as a platform to educate, reflect upon, and celebrate the rich heritage and diverse experiences of Black Americans. The origins of Black History Month date back to the early 20th century. It was established to address the lack of recognition and inclusion of Black History in American education and culture. Dr. Carter G, Woodson, often referred to as the “Father of Black History,” played a pivotal role in its creation. In 1926, he initiated “Negro History Week” which later revolved into Black History Month. The widely known month was officially recognized by the U.S government in the 1970’s and since then it has grown into a nationwide celebration of Black heritage, achievements, and culture.
Historian Carter G. Woodson established “Negro History Week” to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. Woodson aimed to promote the study of Black history and encourage its inclusion in educational curricula. Over the years, the week grew in popularity, and in 1976, President Gerald Ford officially recognized February as Black History Month, urging the nation to celebrate the accomplishments of African Americans and to reflect on the ongoing struggle for civil rights and equality in the country.
Throughout Black History Month, various events, programs, and activities take place across the country, including lectures, art exhibitions, film screenings, and community discussions. Schools often incorporate lessons on significant figures such as Harriet Tubman, Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and many others who have made profound impacts on American society. This observance not only highlights the past but also encourages dialogue about contemporary issues facing the Black community, emphasizing the importance of understanding history to create a more equitable future.
So, here are some things you can do outside of the classroom and outside of February to celebrate the rich culture of Black history:
In the context of different genres, movies describing the experience of what colored people have been through to get that recognition. Director, Jordan Peele, of “Get Out” explores real-world issues and social commentary. This physiological horror film was written to highlight the dangers of systemic racism, white supremacy, and to encourage the audience to examine their own racial biases.
“To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee is based on her past memories that includes real life events like a rape trial that took place in Alamba. Tom Robison, a black man, was guilty of the rape of Mayella Ewell. However, Bob Ewell was the guilty party of falsely accused Robison. This story is a profound example of racial injustice.
Moral of the story, many books, movies, influences, and artists emphasize the importance of black history month and how the times have changed for the better.
